2009年9月30日 星期三

Studio Classroom- September 25- [Sports] NBA Cares


【Grammar on the Go】
  • 本日討論例句:
    As part of the National Basketball Association's commitment to giving back on a global basis, the league has hosted a range of community activities.
  • "on a global basis" means the way something is done.
    In today's sentence, how are things done? They are done globally.
  • Use this phrase "on a + adjective + basis", when you want to describe how things are organized.
  • ex:
    1. Tiffany has a agree to meet with her trainer once a week.
    We can say: Tiffany is meeting her trainer on a weekly basis.
    2. The members of the local woman's club expect to get a financial update every month.
    We can say: The club members expect to receive a financial update on a monthly basis.

【Chat Room】

  • NBA: National Basketball Association 職籃-全國籃球協會
    Major League Baseball 職棒-美國職棒大聯盟
  • Q:What's the difference between the "league" and "association"?
    A:They are actually very similar, a group of people they are united together for a common purpose, however, "league" is often used with sport, and "association" can be used for almost any groups. And a league they can ... amount themselves or the members of that league and promote ... interests.
    ex: association of banks 銀行協會
    - "league" 較局限於體育或球隊的聯盟,
    - "association" 涵蓋的範圍較廣,任何社團、協會均可為association
  • Q:Who makes up a league?
    A:The most basic level in this structure is players.
    Then a player joins a team, which is a group of players.
    And, the team joins a league, or in this case, a association, the NBA!

【Language Tips】

  1. i'nitiative n. 主動的行動;帶頭,率先
    ex:
    1. The government is taking some fresh initiatives to solve the problem of unemployment
    - fresh initiatives 創新、積極的行動
    2. Rick decided to take the initiative and call the interviewer.
    - take the initiative 採取主動
  2. umbrella n. 本文:傘狀結構,網狀組織
    ex:
    1. This agency is just a small part of an umbrella charity organization.
    - an umbrella charity organization 網狀慈善機構
    2. This umbrella proposal covers many health care issues.
    - umbrella proposal 全面性的提案
  3. pledge v. 承諾,保證支持或給予某東西
    /e/
    *sentence structure:
    - pledge to ~ 保證作某事(例1)
    - pledge + n. (例2)
    ex:
    1. He pledge to give his full support during the election.
    2. The company pledge $100,000 as a donation to the organization.

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